Frost dates for Chula Vista, California
Chula Vista doesn't get a freezing night every winter: about 25 years in 100 have one. In those years, half have had their last frost by January 6 and half their first by December 31.
Frost dates for
Chula Vista, California
Last spring frost
January 6
Not every winter has one: about 25 years in 100 have a freezing night here. In those years, half have their last frost by this date, and 1 in 10 still have one after February 5.
First fall frost
December 31
In years with a freeze, half have their first one by this date, and 1 in 10 by December 11.
Growing season
All year
In a typical year there is no freezing night at all. 9 years in 10 get at least 345 frost-free days in a row.
Hardiness zone
10b
2023 USDA map: the coldest night of winter averages 35°F to 40°F. On the 2012 map it was 10a, half a zone colder. All 12 ZIP codes within about 6 miles of the city's center are in zone 10b.
Print a year planner for Chula Vista
Frost risk through the year
How sure are these dates?
A frost date is a probability, not a promise. NOAA worked out, from 30 years of nightly lows, how often the last spring frost and the first fall frost fall on each date. The middle column is the typical year. The outer columns are the early and late years that come about once a decade.
| Early year 1 in 10 | Typical year 1 in 2 | Late year 1 in 10 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last frost in spring | December 13 | January 6 | February 5 |
| First frost in fall | December 11 | December 31 | January 30 |
In a typical year there is no freezing night at all. In 1 year in 10, the longest frost-free stretch is 345 days or shorter.
- Frost possible (36°F at the station): about 91 years in 100 have one. In those years the last typically comes on February 2 and the first on December 20. On clear, still nights the ground can be several degrees colder than the thermometer, so frost can form on plants when the official reading is in the mid-30s.
Planting calendar for Chula Vista
These dates count from the typical last and first frosts, using the planting rules published by Colorado State University Extension (spring), Virginia Cooperative Extension (fall crops) and University of Minnesota Extension (garlic, where winters are hard). Weather in any one year can run early or late, so check the forecast before you plant tender crops.
Frost comes in fewer than half of years here (about 25 years in 100), so we don't build a planting calendar around it: in most years there is no last frost to plant after. Your county's extension office publishes planting dates made for your climate.
For spring bulbs such as tulips and daffodils, plant once the soil has cooled to about 50 to 55°F and keep going until a couple of weeks before the ground freezes. Our guide to fall planting explains how to tell.
Where these numbers come from
These dates come from NOAA's weather station San Diego Brown Field (station USW00003178), 4 miles from the center of Chula Vista. It sits 110 feet higher, at 520 feet above sea level. NOAA rates this station's record as representative: at least 10 of the 30 years, with the gaps filled from nearby stations.
Our ZIP code lookup matches these 5 ZIP codes to the same station, so they get the same dates: 91913, 91914, 91915, 92154, 92179. Hardiness zones are worked out separately for each ZIP code.
Nearby places
- Escondido, California: frost not every year (35 miles away)
- Oceanside, California: frost not every year (45 miles away)
- Temecula, California: frost not every year (60 miles away)
See frost dates across California, or look up your own ZIP code for the station nearest you. Want the background? Read what a last frost date really means.