Planting planner: Augusta, Georgia

Typical last spring frost February 27 (1 spring in 10 later than March 19). Typical first fall frost December 4 (1 fall in 10 earlier than November 15). Growing season about 283 days.

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Frost likely Frost possible Frost unlikely Frost is possible from November 15 through March 19, and unlikely the rest of the year. The dashed lines are the typical dates: the last frost around February 27 and the first around December 4.

We don't give a garlic date here. The rule we use, from the University of Minnesota Extension, counts from the first killing frost, and it works where a hard freeze comes every year before the ground freezes. Your county's extension office can tell you when to plant garlic in your climate.

January

  • January 9 to 30: Eggplant (start seeds indoors)
  • January 16 to 30: Peppers (start seeds indoors)
  • January 23 to February 6: Tomatoes (start seeds indoors)
  • January 30 to February 13: Peas, spinach, lettuce, radishes, onion sets, turnips (sow outdoors)
  • January 30 to February 13: Broccoli and cabbage (plant out)

February

  • February 13 to 27: Beets, carrots, potatoes, Swiss chard (plant outdoors)
  • February 13 to 27: Cauliflower (plant out)
  • February 27: Snap beans, sweet corn, cucumbers, summer squash (sow outdoors)

March

  • March 13: Tomatoes, peppers, eggplant (plant out)
  • March 13: Melons, winter squash, pumpkins, lima beans (sow outdoors)

April

Nothing to start this month.

May

Nothing to start this month.

June

Nothing to start this month.

July

  • July 9 to 23: Cabbage for fall (start seeds)
  • July 29 to August 12: Broccoli for fall (start seeds)

August

Nothing to start this month.

September

  • September 7: Snap beans for fall (last date to sow)
  • September 11: Carrots for fall (last date to sow)
  • September 12: Cucumbers for fall (last date to sow)
  • September 16: Peas for fall (last date to sow)
  • September 17: Summer squash for fall (last date to sow)
  • September 21: Leaf lettuce and beets for fall (last date to sow)

October

  • October 1: Turnips and kohlrabi for fall (last date to sow)
  • October 11: Spinach for fall (last date to sow)
  • October 21: Radishes for fall (last date to sow)

November

  • November 15: Tomatoes, peppers, squash, melons, cucumbers (watch the forecast)

December

  • December 12 to January 9: Broccoli and cabbage (start seeds indoors)
  • December 26 to January 23: Cauliflower (start seeds indoors)

Dates from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 climate normals for Augusta Daniel Field Airport (station USW00013837), 7 miles from the center of Augusta. Planting rules: Colorado State University Extension GardenNotes #720 (spring), Virginia Cooperative Extension 426-334 (fall crops), University of Minnesota Extension (garlic). Spring bulbs: plant when the soil has cooled to about 50 to 55°F, until a couple of weeks before the ground freezes (University of Wisconsin–Madison Extension). Full details: https://lastfrostdate.com/frost-dates/georgia/augusta/

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